Sauve et protege cast12/31/2023 ![]() IRCT20210301050542N1, first registration has been approved in Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials at (). The results showed that awareness, perceived sensitivity, perceived severity, perceived benefits and barriers, and self-efficacy in adopting neck health-promoting behaviors in the intervention group increased in two points of time (immediately after the intervention and 3 months of follow-up) ( P < 0.05).ĭesigning and implementing an educational intervention based on HBM could affect in adopting neck health-promoting behaviors among teachers. The data were analyzed by software version 24 SPSS. The data collection instrument was the self-design questionnaire and was completed in three points of time (before, immediately, and 3 months after the intervention). ![]() Participants were 146 junior high school teachers were selected from 26 schools through random sampling and divided into two groups of intervention and control. The present study was a quasi-experimental of the randomized clinical trial that was conducted for 6 months (December 2020 to July 2021). The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an educational intervention program based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) to increase awareness, perceived sensitivity, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and self-efficacy in adopting neck health-promoting behaviors in school teachers. Prevention of musculoskeletal disorders as one of the most common occupational health problems among the working population in both developed and developing countries is an important necessity and priority. In the next stages, educational contents include: the effect of neck pain on quality of life and work (perceived severity), benefits of neck pain prevention in teachers (perceived benefits), barriers to correct behaviors and providing appropriate solutions to control and Elimination of barriers (perceived barriers), self-efficacy skills (self-efficacy), skills and behaviors that prevent and reduce neck pain, sports movements (stretching and strengthening neck muscles) to reduce and prevent neck pain, the correct way of ergonomics in Performing activities, stress management in reducing and preventing neck pain, establishing healthy social communication (behavior) in various formats including posters, pamphlets, infographics, health text messages, podcasts, animations and videos on a daily basis for the intervention group it placed. All teachings on the principles of ergonomics have been confirmed by other studies. The proper way to sleep, and to do the right exercises, as well as the effect of stress and lack of healthy social communication around neck pain, as well as ways to control stress and anxiety caused by work and how to establish healthy social communication were discussed by experts. This paper highlights contributions of the group towards the advancement of understanding and prevention of WMSDs. Advances on interventions to decrease risk and improve workers' health are notable, although the level and quality of evidence about the effectiveness of ergonomic interventions must be improved. Despite this, many facets of WMSDs remain insufficiently understood, and WMSDs remain a considerable problem for our society. Members of the MSD Research Axis of the Quebec Occupational Health and Safety Research Network have been actively engaged in WMSD research across this full spectrum, contributing to significant knowledge advances on WMSD. L'utilisation des services d'Érudit (y compris la reproduction) est assujettie à sa politique d'utilisation que vous pouvez consulter à l'URI Document téléchargé le Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) represent a complex and multi-faceted challenge, requiring multidisciplinary, multi-perspective research approaches ranging from fundamental, basic science research to studies of applied workplace-based interventions. Ce document est protégé par la loi sur le droit d'auteur. Note : les règles d'écriture des références bibliographiques peuvent varier selon les différents domaines du savoir. Érudit offre des services d'édition numérique de documents scientifiques depuis 1998. Il a pour mission la promotion et la valorisation de la recherche.
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